Drawing
Medium
Drawing
Classification
Drawing
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of John Gellatly
Accession Number
1929.7.192
Tags
Art Historical Context
This drawing by the Italian artist Paolo de Matteis depicts the crucifixion of St. Andrew, one of the twelve apostles. The draws on longstanding Christian iconography, where St. Andrew is shown bound to an X-shaped cross, emphasizing themes of faith and martyrdom that resonated deeply in religious art. As a drawing, the work highlights the medium’s role in artistic practice, allowing for fluid exploration of form, light, and emotion through line and shading. Such studies often served as preparatory steps toward larger paintings or frescoes, revealing the artist’s thoughtful approach to compos...