Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Earring

Unknown Artist

11th century

Earring by Unknown Artist

Medium

Gold

Dimensions

H. 7/8 in. (2.2 cm) W. 15/16 in. (2.4 cm)

Classification

Jewelry

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Purchase, Gifts in memory of Richard Ettinghausen and Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1979

Accession Number

1979.278.3

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

EarringsBirds

Art Historical Context

This delicate gold earring, crafted by an unknown artist in the th century, exemplifies the jewelry of the Islamic world. Measuring just 7/8 inch high and 15/16 inch wide, its petite scale belies the masterful workmanship typical of the era. Adorned with bird motifsevident from its tags—the piece likely draws on symbolic imagery common in Islamic art, where often evoked grace, paradise, or spiritual themes. Acquired by the Metropolitan Museum of Art 1979 through a purchase honoring scholars Richard Ettinghausen and the Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, it resides in the museum's Islamic Art Department. Gold was a prized medium in medieval Islamic societies, from Persia to the Mediterranean, valued for its luster and malleability. Artisans employed sophisticated techniques like hammering, twisting, and possibly granulation or filigree to create intricate designs that showcased wealth and piety. Such earrings would have been worn by women of status, enhancing personal adornment during a golden age of Islamic culture under dynasties like the Fatimids or Seljuks. Today, this earring offers a tangible glimpse into daily elegance and artistic innovation of the 11th century, reminding visitors of the enduring allure of Islamic craftsmanship. Its preservation highlights the Met's commitment to collecting treasures that bridge history and beauty.

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