Landscape Background

George Catlin

1846-1848

Landscape Background by George Catlin

Medium

Painting

Classification

Painting

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mrs. Joseph Harrison, Jr.

Accession Number

1985.66.580-U

Tags

LandscapeWestern

About this artwork

“The landscape scenes of these wild and beautiful regions, are, of themselves, a rich reward for the traveler.” (Catlin, Letters and Notes, vol. 2, no. 37, 1841; reprint 1973)

Art Historical Context

George Catlin's *Landscape Background* (184-1848) captures the vast, untamed beauty of the American West, region that captivated the artist during his pioneering expeditions among Native American tribes. Catlin, renowned for his of Indigenous peoples in the 1830s, often painted these expansive landscapes as backdrops to bring authenticity to his subjects. Created during a later phase of his career, this oil painting reflects his deep immersion in the "wild and beautiful regions" of the Great Plains, serving as both an artistic study and a testament to the frontier's allure before widespread se...

About the Artist

George Catlin · 17961872

George Catlin (1796–1872), born in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, to Putnam Catlin and Polly Sutton—who had been captured by Native Americans during the 1778 Battle of Wyoming—initially pursued a legal career. Trained at Litchfield Law School, he was admitted to the bar in 1819 but abandoned law after two years to study art in Philadelphia in 1823. Self-taught as a portraitist, Catlin quickly gained ...

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