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Landscape: mountain gorge, mist, a brook, and buildings

Landscape: mountain gorge, mist, a brook, and buildings by Zhang Hong (1577-after 1668)

Classification

Painting

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Gift of Charles Lang Freer

Accession Number

F1911.167j

Tags

Charles Lang Freer collectionChinaChinese ArtMing dynasty (1368 - 1644)landscapemountainriver

About this artwork

To 1911

Art Historical Context

In the 17th century during China’s Ming dynasty, artist Hong created this serene landscape painting. Born in 1577 and active well into the 1600s, worked within a long tradition Chinese painters who celebrated the natural world. The work, now part of the American Art Museum’s collection, a mountain gorge veiled in mist, with a brook flowing beside modest buildings nestled in the terrain. Such compositions the cultural importance of shan shui landscapes in Ming-era China, where towering peaks and winding waters often symbolized harmony between humanity and nature. The mist softens the scene, in...

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