Plan et Elévation d’un Banc d’œuvre orné d’un Pilastre en plan par le côté; Plan et Elévation d’un Banc d’œuvre orné d’une Console
Medium
Classification
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Purchased for the Museum by the Advisory Council
Accession Number
1921-6-274-24
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
This exquisite 18th-century print by F. Cornille, between 1740 and 1756, showcases meticulous architectural designs titled *Plan et Élévation d’un Banc d’œuvre orné d’un Pilastre plan par le côté; Plan et Élé d’un Banc d’œuvrené d’une Console*. presents precise plans and elevations of ornate church benches (*bancs d’œuvre*), elegantly decorated with pilasters and consoles—hallmarks of Baroque or early Rococo ornamentation. Created around 1740–55, this work captures the era's fascination with grandeur in ecclesiastical furnishings, where such seats served clergy in grand cathedrals. As a print from the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection, purchased by the Advisory Council, it exemplifies the period's architectural pattern books. These engravings allowed builders and craftsmen across Europe to replicate sophisticated designs, democratizing opulent styles for religious spaces. Cornille's technical precision in rendering perspectives highlights the printmaker's skill, blending functionality with decorative flair. Though research continues, this piece offers a window into 18th-century craftsmanship, reminding us how art and architecture intertwined to inspire devotion and awe in sacred settings. A true gem for lovers of historical design!