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Plate, from the "Eden" Service (One of Sixteen)

Plate, from the "Eden" Service (One of Sixteen) by Sèvres Porcelain Manufactory, French, established 1756

Medium

ceramics

Classification

ceramics

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

The John Jay Ide Collection

Accession Number

1986-29-16

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

This exquisite plate, one of sixteen from the "Eden" Service, was crafted by the renowned Sèvres Porcelain Manufactory in France in 1787. Established in 1756 under royal patronage, Sèvres became synonymous with luxury ceramics, producing soft-paste porcelain of unparalleled finesse for the French aristocracy. At the cusp of the French Revolution, such pieces embodied the opulence of the Ancien Régime, often featuring intricate hand-painted scenes, gilding, and delicate modeling that showcased the manufactory's technical mastery. The "Eden" Service likely drew inspiration from idyllic, pastoral motifs—evoking the biblical Garden of Eden—common in late 18th-century decorative arts amid the transition from Rococo exuberance to Neoclassical elegance. As part of a grand dinner service, this plate would have graced noble tables, highlighting Sèvres' role in elevating ceramics to fine art through innovative glazing and firing techniques that ensured vibrant colors and durability. Now housed in the Smithsonian American Art Museum as part of The John Jay Ide Collection, this plate offers a glimpse into pre-revolutionary French craftsmanship. Though research continues, it stands as a testament to Sèvres' enduring legacy in blending artistry with cultural prestige.

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