Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Portrait Head of a Woman

Portrait Head of a Woman by Ancient Roman

Medium

Marble

Dimensions

34.3 × 26.7 × 26 cm (13 1/2 × 10 1/2 × 10 1/4 in.)

Classification

marble

Department

Arts of Greece, Rome, and Byzantium

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

15606

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

This woman’s name is unknown, but her portrait indicates that she was likely a member of the imperial family. She wears a tall ornamental headband, typically reserved for goddesses and imperial women. Her elaborate hairstyle, with distinct locks woven around the headband, would have required the services of a skilled hairdresser. Moreover, the use of costly marble reflects her family’s wealth, while her commemoration with a finely carved portrait indicates that she was of elevated social standin...

About the Artist

Ancient Roman

The artists attributed to "Ancient Roman" in museum collections represent the anonymous craftsmen who produced the vast output of sculpture, frescoes, mosaics, and reliefs defining Roman visual culture from the Republic (c. 509–27 BCE) to the late Empire (c. 395 CE). Individual identities remain elusive, as Roman makers were typically viewed as skilled tradesmen—often enslaved Greeks or provincial...

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