Project for the Decoration of an Entablature with Alternative Suggestions
ca. 1650
Medium
architecture
Classification
architecture
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Museum purchase through gift of various donors
Accession Number
1901-39-641
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
This intriguing architectural drawing, titled *Project for the Decoration of Entablature with Alternative*, dates to around 1650 and hails from the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection. Created by an unknown artist, it presents a thoughtful design proposal for embellishing an entablature horizontal band above supporting columns in classical architecture, comprising the architrave, fr, and cornice. The inclusion of "alternative suggestions" highlights the designer's innovative approach, offering visitors multiple options to adapt the decoration to specific building needs. In the mid-17th century, America was emerging with architecture heavily influenced by European Renaissance and early Baroque styles, where classical motifs symbolized order and grandeur. This piece reflects that transatlantic exchange, likely intended for a public or ecclesiastical structure, showcasing how early American builders experimented with ornamental details to elevate modest colonial spaces. As a rare surviving example of period design work, it offers a window into the creative processes behind America's architectural foundations. Though research continues, this museum purchase—made possible through generous donors—underscores its value in understanding 17th-century design ingenuity. Visitors can appreciate how such precise, multifaceted proposals bridged European tradition with New World practicality.
About the Artist
Unknown
The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...