Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

The Return of the Holy Family to Nazareth

The Return of the Holy Family to Nazareth by Nicolas Poussin (French, 1594–1665)

Medium

oil on canvas

Dimensions

unframed: 134 × 99 cm · framed: 159.5 × 124 × 14.5 cm

Classification

Painting

Department

European Painting and Sculpture

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

Gift of the Hanna Fund

Accession Number

1953.156

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

male

About this artwork

When King Herod learned that he would lose his throne to a child born in Bethlehem, he ordered all male infants to be massacred. Mary and Joseph thus fled to Egypt to protect their son, Jesus. The age of the boy in this painting suggests that Poussin depicted the less-common subject of the Holy Family’s return from Egypt. Jesus reaches toward a vision of a cross borne by angels, a reference to both his eventual crucifixion and Herod’s cruel slaughter of innocent children.

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