Linga with Face of Shiva (Ekamukhalinga)
Unknown Artist
7th century
Medium
Stone
Dimensions
H. 14 in. (35.5 cm)
Classification
Sculpture
Culture
India (Jammu and Kashmir, ancient kingdom of Kashmir)
Department
Asian Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Purchase, Friends of Asian Art Gifts, 1989
Accession Number
1989.150
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
Behold the *Linga with Face of (Ekamukhalinga)*, a striking 7th-century stone from ancient Kashmir (modern Jammu and Kashmir, India Carved from stone to a height of 14 inches (35.5 cm), this piece features the sacred linga—an abstract, cylindrical form symbolizing Shiva's creative energy—adorned with a single, serene face of the deity emerging from its surface. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Art Department, it exemplifies early medieval Hindu devotional art. In Hinduism, the linga represents Shiva's infinite, formless essence, while the ekamukha (single-faced) variant humanizes the divine, blending aniconic abstraction with portrait-like realism. Crafted during Kashmir's golden age of sculpture under Hindu kingdoms, it reflects the region's profound Shaivite traditions, where Shiva worship flourished alongside intricate stone carving techniques. The face's calm expression and detailed features—incised eyes, ornate headdress—highlight masterful stonework that conveys spiritual potency. This rare survivor offers a window into 7th-century Kashmiri artistry, bridging cosmic symbolism and personal devotion. Visitors are invited to ponder its meditative aura, a testament to India's enduring Hindu heritage. (198 words)